Whenever you work on your CNC router for a project, you always want a precise motion control which is why you should always invest in the servo motor possible. When your machine is in operation, a servo motor makes sure the feedback is such that the controller is able to adjust the output result which enables correct any drag or drift from the original target position.
The two types of servo motors are called positional rotation and continuous rotation.The positional servo motors are used for small scale projects where precision matters the most. The other type called continuous servo motor is used for larger projects since they can rotate in clockwise and anticlockwise direction.Inside a servo motor, it’s pretty much like a basic DC motor that spins at very high RPM and considerably less torque. Let’s see the things to consider when buying yourself a servo motor.
Product Name | OPERATING SPEED | Special Features | PRICE |
Best Selling Product | @4.8V Sec/60): .20, Torque(@4.8V Oz-In) | Comes With Very Lightweigh Options With Features Like High Speed And Effeciency | |
Value for Money | 2000rpm/Min | Best Choice For CNC Operations | |
Runner Up | 4.8V): 0.10sec/60° At No Load | Produces Less Heat And Is Durable |
Table of Contents
Servo Motors
1. Mophorn Nema42 20N.m Hybrid Servo Motor : Servo Motor Overall
This motor has strong compatibility with the full closed-loop control and is also compliant with an encoder resolution of 1000 lines. There is no requirement of any adjustment in the general application. It gives around 100% torque output and is very high in accuracy while getting onto the position.
It has been protected which helps in controlling the over-voltage, tracking error, over current, and over-proof insulation Class B. Mophorn Nema42 can work with consistent voltage which is 18-250VAC and also gives a torque of 20N.m. The current flowing through the motor is 6A.
- This servo motor has a very robust frame that consists of a black motor body and blue driver cover which is made up of aluminum alloy and silicon sheet. The shaft’s width is 2cm and its length is 3.8 cm.
- The performance of this motor is amazing and it is applicable to use in all the machinery load conditions without any change in the parameters.
- Other than this, it is also suitable for the conditioning of start/stop, short-distance quickly, and zero-speed stop stable.
Specifications:
Continuous Current: 6A, Voltage: 180-250VAC, Resistance (±10%): 1.24Ω, Step Angle: 1.2DC, Phase Inductance (±20%): 22mH, Insulation Class Encoder Resolution: 1000 Line, Insulation Resistance: 100MOhm (500VDC).
Nema42 20N.m Hybrid Servo Drive Kit:
This two-phase hybrid stepper-motor servo driver adopts modern control technologies and closed-loop control technologies, avoiding synchronization of movement errors, and ensuring precision. Load-based current control technology can effectively minimize the temperature rise of the motor and increase the service life for the engine.
The built-in warning output and location signal are useful for tracking and controlling PCs. The out-of-tolerance alarm function assures the safety and reliable operations of the machining equipment.
Application:
Prevalent use in the laser machines, engraving machines, medical devices, CNC machine tools, automated production lines, computer processing equipment, lithium manufacturing equipment, clothing, textile machinery, and other automation systems.
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2. Azssmuk Quadrature Encoder Geared Servo : Budget Pick
This is a Quadrature Encoder DC Gear motor and is perfect for the RC car model, robotics, custom servo, DIY Engine Toy projects, and Arduino and 3D printers for woodworking.
The rear part of the engine is fitted with dual-channel Holzer effect encoder, single circuit per cycle pulse 12PPR, AB dual output, double down the road, a total output of 48CPR. 90 degrees is the phase difference of this motor.
Using the two-channel Hall Effect encoder, it senses the motion of a magnetic disk on a motor shaft rear protrusion. The quadrature encoder gives 48counts of resolution per motor shaft revolution.
Multiply the gear ratio by 48 for calculating the counts per revolution of the gearbox output.
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3. Nema23 Hybrid Closed Loop Servo Motor : Premium Pick
It is a hybrid motor with a frequency of 0~200 kHz and also insulation. The torque produced by the motor is much lower when the open-loop stepper motor is at a higher speed. Its high-speed performance and torque can be increased to a great extent.
Also, the current control is based on the load which can decrease the temperature of the motor and increases its shelf life. The motor output torque is enhanced which in turn increases the working speed of the motor.
Its automated current adjustment can lower the increase in temperature which makes it fit for the mechanical load conditions.
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Other Great Picks
4. CNC Servo Motor Drive Kit 750W
The motor is of good quality with 750W NEMA34 servo motor and driver controller kit along with the DHL shipping. The CNC Industrial Control Kit is also available with 2.4NM 3000R/Min AC 220V.
The impulse frequency of the motor is 500KHZ. The encoder feedback is 2500p/r and also has a 15 line increment model. It also has a differential output with a cooling way.
The air is cooled with the heat transfer film and the strong cold wind fan. The motor also has an English User manual in PDF file which offers the professional and technical support while using the products.
Applications:
It is used in the food processing machines, textile machinery, machining equipment, material conveying equipment, medical instruments, and apparatus.
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5. Rattmmotor Closed Loop Servo Motor
Product Description:
- Motor works very seamlessly and has very low vibrations.
- Enhanced torque of motor output and working speed also increased
- Appropriate for the mechanic load conditions such as low rigidity belt pulley and wheel. There is no need of adjusting the gain parameter.
- Never loses step in the stepper motor closed loop system
- The current adjustment is based on the load, also has very less rise in the temperature
- Voltage range: AC24~70V or DC30V~100V
- The pulse response frequency can reach upto 200KHZ
- 16 types of micro steps available
- Closed loop stepper motor of Drive NEMA 23 series 2N.m
- Over-voltage, over-current and ultra position difference included in protection
- 16 kinds microsteps choice, highest 51200microsteps/rev
- Logic input current: 7~20mA
- Frequency: 0~200KHz
- Suitable for 86HSE156,86HSE118, 86HSE82
- Encoder lines: 1000
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6. Nema24 3N.m Closed Loop Servo Motor
It has a Holding Torque of 3N.m; the current flowing through it is 5A. The phase it operates in is 2Servo; the driver is HSS60 2-Phase Hybrid Stepper Servo Driver. The size of the motor is 60x60x88mm with the Step Angle (degrees) of 1.8deg.
The voltage is DC24~50V with insulation of resistance: 100MOhm (500V). The type of the motor is hybrid with frequency of 0~200 KHz.
Features:
- Enhanced torque of motor output and working speed also increased
- Appropriate for the mechanic load
- Motor works very seamlessly
- There is no vibration when moving from high speed to zero speed
- Never loses step in the stepper motor closed loop system
- The current adjustment is based on the load
- Voltage range: DC24V~50V
- Peak currentPeak 6.0A (current change according to load)
- Logic input current of 7~20mA
- Frequency:0~200KHz
- Suitable motor – 60HSE3N
- Encoder lines:1000
- Insulation resistance is less than equal to 500MΩ
- The pulse response can reach upto 200KHZ
- 16 types of micro steps available
- Closed loop stepper motor of Drive NEMA 23 series 2N.m
- Over-voltage, over-current and ultra position difference included in protection.
Application:
Closed loop stepper systems can be applied to small, fully automated devices and instruments of all kinds. Examples include engraving machine, industrial sewing machine laser phototypesetting, stripping machine, cutting machine, marking machine, CNC machine, automatic assembly equipment, etc.
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7. LS nema34 closed loop servo motor
The phase it operates in is 2Servo; the driver is HSS60 2-Phase Hybrid Stepper Servo Driver. It has a Holding Torque of 3N.m; the current flowing through it is 5A. The voltage is DC24~50V with insulation of resistance: 100MOhm (500V). The size of the motor is 60x60x88mm with the Step Angle (degrees) of 1.8deg. The type of the motor is hybrid with frequency of 0~200 KHz.
Application:
It is used in laser engraving, stage lighting, medical equipment, textile machinery, non-standard equipment, placement machine, 3D printer and automation equipment
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8. Mophorn 2.4Nm AC Servo Motor
- Pure Copper Coil Make: It is made up of pure copper wire which makes sure that the performance, stability and increased shelf life is guaranteed. It can also operate perfectly and quietly at low velocities.
- Aviation Plug Sealed: Up to 5 sealing rings are pre-tightened with water. The pre-tightening force won’t be lost when the connector is expanded and compressed, and the waterproof impact will be persistent for a longer time.
- Advanced Magnetic Steel Sheet: The magnetic steel is obtained from the rare earth and is permanently magnetized. Each shaft is configured with a magnetic stainless steel sleeve to prevent degumming of the magnetic sheet of steel.
- Silicon Steel Rotor: Made of high-quality silicon steel material, the bearings are made with the help of German manufacturing, which is more torque than the industry’s engine, the performance is more reliable, the sound is lower and has more longevity.
- Huge Reduction in Noise: The metal radiator offers high dirt resistance, temperature resistance, long-lasting sturdiness, ensuring excellent heat dispersion.
Applications:
Suitable for a large variety of movement control equipment and instruments for automation. Electronic sorting and testing, packaging of semiconductors, laser photo-alignment, laser cutting and welding, engraving machines, labeling machines, cutting machines, CNC machine tools etc.
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9. Nema34 8N.m Closed Loop Stepper Servo Motor
- Pure Copper Coil- The motor is developed with pure copper coil, ensuring durability, high performance, and stability. Plus, the device can smoothly and quietly operate at lower speeds.
- Enhanced Magnetic Steel Sheet- The motor shafts are equipped with stainless magnetic steel sleeves.
- Waterproof Aviation Plug- Consists of 5 sealing rings and are sealed pre-tightening pressure. When the connector is dilated and contracted, this will maintain the waterproof effect of the product for a longer period of time.
- Silicon Steel Rotor- The rotor is constructed with silicon steel material. The torque is comparatively more than that of the motor in the industry with the output being quite stable. Also, it ensures longevity and produces low noise.
Application:
This product is perfect for a wider list of automation instruments and equipment in the motion control domain. For instance, cutting machines, electronic processing and inspection, CNC machine tools, and so on.
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Servo Motor Vs Stepper Motor
Both the motor types are different and used for different types of projects. A servo motor has a feedback mechanism which drives precision while a stepper motor has no feedback and the control of movement happens in increments.
Servo motors have quick acceleration which means there is consistent torque output but in a stepper motor, there is low RPM and the torque keeps degrading with time. A servo motor costs more compared to a stepper motor.
How to Choose a Servo Motor?
There are two types of servo motors, namely: Positional rotation servo motor and Continuous rotation servo motor. The selection of any of these servos very much depends upon their applications in the daily world, advantages as well as limitations.
So, let’s get started to determine what factors to be considered while choosing a servo motor:
Advantages & Disadvantages
Advantages:
- Variety – The motor comes in different sizes with different ratings of torque.
- Produces excellent Torque at high speeds – Servo motors provide high torque at greater speeds which are more than 2000 rpm. This makes them ideal for the usage in high speeds and high torque applications that require complex load changes.
- They can also deliver a higher peak torque since they can function at higher speeds. Servo motors provide high torque at greater speeds which are more than 2000 rpm. This makes them ideal for the usage in high speeds and high torque applications that require complex load changes.
- They can also deliver a higher peak torque since they can function at higher speeds.
- Economical – The small-sized servos cost just a few bucks. Many servo motors are fitted with plastic gears to make them lightweight and affordable.
Disadvantages:
- Jitters – In the servo motor, the feedback mechanism will continuously attempt to correct the deviation, if any from the desired position. This continuous change results in twitching while attempting to maintain a comfortable position. If this problem exists in your application, then you can consider using a stepper motor.
- Limited Range of Motion – Positional rotation servos is restricted to 180 degrees of motion.
Conclusion
We are sure after you read the review of our servo motors, you will feel confident about choosing the possible option and go ahead with your DIY project. You are free to check out our other guides where we have reviewed all the different accessories that go into making your own custom CNC machine.
Woodworkers like Bill Baum and others often take pride in building your own from scratch. Choosing a good servo motor is definitely a stepping stone in the world of making something.
Which is better, stepper motor or servo motor？